美國對委內瑞拉發動軍事打擊_川普加強對馬杜洛政權施壓

☘️ Article

• 
• President Trump ordered strikes on sites inside Venezuela, including military facilities, U.S. officials told CBS News, as the administration early Saturday ratcheted up its campaign against the regime of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro.
• The strikes follow months of U.S. military buildup in the region, with the USS Gerald R. Ford aircraft carrier and numerous other warships positioned in the Caribbean.
• In recent weeks the U.S. has seized two oil tankers off Venezuela, launched deadly strikes on more than 30 boats the administration says were carrying drugs, and struck what President Trump called "the dock area where they load the boats up with drugs."
• The Trump administration has accused Maduro of drug trafficking and working with gangs designated as terrorist organizations, which Maduro denies. On Christmas Eve, Mr. Trump declined to say what his goal was, but cautioned that if Maduro "plays tough, it'll be the last time he'll ever be able to play tough."
• Maduro said this week he is open to talks with the U.S. on drug trafficking, oil and migration issues "wherever they want to whenever they want."
• CBS News
• Maduro says Venezuela open to U.S. talks on drug trafficking, avoids question on dock strike
• In a pretaped interview on state TV, Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro evaded a question about a U.S. strike at a docking area that the Trump administration believed was used by drug cartels.

✍️ Abstract

美國對委內瑞拉發動軍事打擊，川普加強對馬杜洛政權施壓

• 美國官員證實，總統川普於週六凌晨下令對委內瑞拉境內的軍事設施等目標發動空襲，標誌著對馬杜洛政權施壓行動的重大升級。
• 此次打擊發生在美軍於該海域部署數月之後，福特號航空母艦及多艘軍艦目前正駐紮於加勒比海執行任務。
• 美方近期已採取一系列強硬手段，包括扣押兩艘油輪、摧毀超過30艘涉及運毒的船隻，並針對川普所指用於裝卸毒品的碼頭區域進行打擊。
• 川普政府指控馬杜洛政權與恐怖組織合作並從事毒品走私，川普本人曾發出警告，若馬杜洛持續對抗，將面臨嚴厲後果。
• 馬杜洛在受訪時對碼頭遇襲一事避而不談，但公開表示對於與美國就石油、緝毒及移民等議題進行對話持開放態度。

專有名詞

• 尼古拉斯·馬杜洛（Nicolás Maduro）：委內瑞拉現任總統，其政權的合法性受到美國及多個西方國家質疑，並長期面臨來自美國的經濟制裁與政治壓力。
• 福特號航空母艦（USS Gerald R. Ford）：美國海軍福特級核動力航空母艦的首艦，是目前世界上排水量最大、技術最先進的航空母艦，配備電磁彈射系統。
• 加勒比海（Caribbean Sea）：位於大西洋西部、南北美洲之間的海域，是連接南北美與大西洋的重要航運樞紐，也是美國打擊非法走私活動的重點區域。
• 毒品走私（Drug Trafficking）：指跨國界的非法藥物生產、運輸與銷售。美國政府經常以此為由，對涉嫌參與其中的外國官員或政權實施法律制裁或軍事行動。